Most likely American Black Walnut; alternatives include weathered White Oak or mahogany. — Juglans nigra (probable)

Most likely American Black Walnut; alternatives include weathered White Oak or mahogany.

Juglans nigra (probable) · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the United States and southern Canada.
Hardness
Approximately 1,010 lbf Janka; Medium.
Durability
Moderately durable; heartwood has moderate decay resistance, while sapwood is considerably less resistant to insects and rot.

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Grain Pattern

Appears mostly straight with subdued, diffuse figure; the image shows a sanded face, not enough end grain to confirm pore structure or cut orientation.

Color & Appearance

Weathered gray-brown/taupe with little visible contrast; walnut heartwood normally ranges chocolate brown to purplish brown and lightens or yellows with oxidation and UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

Approximately 1,010 lbf Janka; Medium.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable; heartwood has moderate decay resistance, while sapwood is considerably less resistant to insects and rot.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

About US$8–18 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried walnut; figured or premium stock may cost substantially more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be reliably estimated from this image; surface oxidation and wear suggest an older or weathered finish, not necessarily old wood.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, gunstocks, veneer, turning, and decorative panels.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the United States and southern Canada.

Workability

Generally machines and sands well, though grain reversal can cause tear-out; it glues, screws, and finishes reliably.

Finish Recommendations

Sand evenly, consider a clear dewaxed shellac washcoat, then use oil, lacquer, or polyurethane; test first because weathered fibers may absorb unevenly.

Notable Features

Typically medium-heavy, stable, and capable of attractive chatoyance after finishing; characteristic walnut color is currently obscured by weathering.

Learn more about Most likely American Black Walnut; alternatives include weathered White Oak or mahogany. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 4, 2026