Cherry
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Finely textured, straight grain with small, dark gum pockets and distinctive medullary rays visible as small flecks when quarter-sawn.
Color Description
Rich, reddish-brown heartwood that darkens significantly with age and light exposure; sapwood is pale yellowish-white. It exhibits a moderate luster.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium Hardness)
Durability Rating
Moderately Durable; heartwood is resistant to decay but susceptible to insect attack. Not suitable for outdoor use.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, veneer, musical instruments (piano keys, acoustic guitar bodies), paneling, and wood turning.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America, primarily from the Appalachian Mountains and Great Lakes regions.
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$6.00 to $10.00 per board foot depending on grade and figure.
Wood Age Estimate
Modern sample likely processed within the last 5-10 years, showing minimal light-induced oxidation on the surfaces.
Sustainability Status
Abundant and sustainable; not CITES listed or on the IUCN Red List. Widely available with FSC certification.
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; glues, screws, and nails well. Tendency to burn if blades are dull or feed rates are too slow.
Notable Features
Mild, aromatic scent when worked. High tannin content can lead to blotching when stained. Known for its exceptional steam-bending properties.
Finish Recommendations
Responds well to oil-based finishes (tung or linseed), shellac, and lacquer. Pre-stain conditioner is recommended if staining to prevent blotching.
Identification Confidence
High; based on the characteristic pinkish-brown hue, fine diffuse-porous grain structure, and visible gum streaks (pitch pockets) typical of Prunus serotina.