Black Cherry
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Straight, fine, and closed grain with a smooth texture; shows a mild cathedral figure on the flat-sawn face and occasional small pith flecks or gum pockets.
Color Description
Light pinkish-brown heartwood that darkens significantly to a deep reddish-brown with exposure to light; sapwood is pale yellowish-white and clearly demarcated.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium Hardness)
Durability Rating
Durable to very durable regarding heartwood decay resistance; moderately resistant to insect attack.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, veneer, turned objects, and high-end joinery.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America (Eastern United States and Canada).
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$5.00 - $8.00 per board foot depending on grade and region.
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively fresh cut or recently machined; the light pinkish hue suggests it has not yet undergone significant UV-induced darkening (patina).
Sustainability Status
Not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species; widely available and generally considered sustainable.
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; planes and sands easily. Can be prone to burning if router bits or saw blades are dull.
Notable Features
Distinctive mild, sweet scent when being worked; contains small dark gum streaks which are a natural characteristic; known for its exceptional finishing qualities.
Finish Recommendations
Oil-based finishes (tung oil or linseed oil) enhance the natural darkening process; clear lacquer or shellac provide a classic look without yellowing.
Identification Confidence
High; the combination of the fine, closed grain, subtle pinkish-tan color, and typical gum pocket indicators are hallmark traits of North American Cherry.