Most likely Eastern Cottonwood; alternatives include poplar/aspen or willow.
Populus deltoides (likely) · Hardwood (deciduous); domestic North American species.
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood (deciduous); domestic North American species.
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially along river bottoms and moist lowlands.
- Hardness
- Janka approximately 430 lbf—Very Soft.
- Durability
- Non-durable; limited resistance to decay, insects, and weathering, especially when exposed outdoors.
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Grain Pattern
Mostly straight to mildly interlocked, with broad, subtle cathedral figure and occasional knots; boards appear flatsawn. End grain is not clearly visible.
Color & Appearance
Very pale cream to light tan with slightly darker gray-brown heartwood streaks; low luster and little chatoyance. It generally yellows mildly with age and light.
Hardness (Janka)
Janka approximately 430 lbf—Very Soft.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable; limited resistance to decay, insects, and weathering, especially when exposed outdoors.
Value & Age
About $1–$3 per board foot for common rough stock; select, wider clear boards may cost more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Freshly milled or lightly aged stock; the bright surfaces and sharp edges show little oxidation or wear. Calendar age cannot be determined visually.
Common Uses
Pallets, crates, painted furniture, interior utility work, paper, boxes, carving, and low-wear paneling.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially along river bottoms and moist lowlands.
Workability
Very easy to saw, rout, nail, and sand, though its softness permits dents and can produce fuzzy surfaces or compression marks. Glues readily; use sharp tools and light finishing cuts.
Finish Recommendations
Sand carefully through fine grits, seal porous areas, then use paint, shellac, lacquer, or water/oil-based polyurethane. A washcoat or sanding sealer helps prevent uneven absorption.
Notable Features
Lightweight, low-density, relatively stable when dry, and often marked by small tight knots and gray mineral streaks.