Mango Wood (Spalted)
Mangifera indica • Exotic/Tropical
Grain Pattern
Straight to interlocked grain with significant spalting (black fungal streaks) and wavy figure near the burl-like protrusion. Coarse texture with visible open pores.
Color Description
Heartwood is typically a golden brown, but here it appears yellowish-tan with dark brown and black spalting lines. High natural luster and potential for chatoyance in figured areas. Colors deepen to a richer brown with age.
Hardness Rating
1,070 lbf (Medium Hardness)
Durability Rating
Moderately Durable; susceptible to fungus (which creates the spalting figure) and insect attack if not treated or sealed properly.
Common Uses
Furniture, musical instruments (mostly ukuleles), bowls, turnery, cabinetry, and decorative veneers.
Geographic Origin
Native to Southern Asia (India/Myanmar), but widely cultivated throughout the tropics including Hawaii, Mexico, and Brazil.
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
Ranges from $10.00 to $20.00 per board foot depending on the intensity of spalting and figure.
Wood Age Estimate
The sample appears to be from a semi-mature tree, harvested and seasoned within the last 5-10 years, showing an aged varnish or wax patina.
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES Appendices or the IUCN Red List; highly sustainable as a byproduct of the fruit industry.
Workability
Generally easy to work, though interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing. Spalting can create soft spots that require stabilization or careful sanding.
Notable Features
Known for its 'spalting'—black lines caused by fungi—which is highly decorative. Some users report a unique sweet scent while working; can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Finish Recommendations
Clear polyurethane or lacquer to highlight the spalting lines. Oil finishes (like Tung or Danish oil) work well to enhance the golden tones.
Identification Confidence
High; the combination of large open pores, golden-yellow base color, characteristic black spalting streaks, and the localized burl/wavy figure is distinct to Mangifera indica.