Likely African Blackwood (alternatives: Gabon ebony or Macassar ebony) — Dalbergia melanoxylon

Likely African Blackwood (alternatives: Gabon ebony or Macassar ebony)

Dalbergia melanoxylon · Exotic/Tropical hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical hardwood
Origin
Dry regions of eastern and southern Africa, especially Tanzania, Mozambique, and Kenya.
Hardness
Janka approximately 3,670 lbf — Extremely Hard.
Durability
Very Durable; exceptionally resistant to wear, decay, and insects, though dimensional movement is low.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight to subtly interlocked, with elongated dark streaking and irregular color figure; appears turned and highly polished.

Color & Appearance

Near-black to deep brown heartwood with reddish-orange streaks and strong luster; exposed areas may darken with light and oxidation.

Hardness (Janka)

Janka approximately 3,670 lbf — Extremely Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable; exceptionally resistant to wear, decay, and insects, though dimensional movement is low.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $80–$200+ per board foot for genuine, verified stock; small finished objects vary substantially.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
The object appears recently made or maintained; surface patina cannot reliably establish the tree’s age.

Common Uses

Woodwind instruments, knife handles, fine turning, carving, luxury furniture, and small specialty objects.

Geographic Origin

Dry regions of eastern and southern Africa, especially Tanzania, Mozambique, and Kenya.

Workability

Difficult to machine because of extreme hardness; sharp carbide tools, slow cuts, and predrilling are advisable. Sands and polishes exceptionally well but may resist gluing.

Finish Recommendations

Polish to a fine abrasive finish, then use wax or a compatible oil; film finishes may require thorough solvent cleaning and careful surface preparation.

Notable Features

Very dense, heavy, oily, fine-textured wood with excellent polish and strong dimensional stability; often used for acoustic instrument components.

Learn more about Likely African Blackwood (alternatives: Gabon ebony or Macassar ebony) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 12, 2026