Black Cherry
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Principally straight-grained and easy to work, occasionally wavy or curly. This sample shows a flat-sawn cathedral grain with visible dark gum streaks and mineral deposits.
Color Description
Heartwood is a light pinkish-brown when fresh, darkening to a deep reddish-brown with age and light exposure. Sapwood is pale yellowish-white. It possesses a moderate natural luster.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Durable regarding heartwood decay resistance; sapwood is susceptible to insect attack.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, veneers, musical instruments, turned objects, and interior trim.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
Approximately $5.00 to $9.00 per board foot depending on width and grade.
Wood Age Estimate
Recently milled/surfaced lumber, likely less than 1-2 years old based on the light, non-oxidized color profile.
Sustainability Status
Not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; widely available and sustainable.
Workability
Excellent. It is known for its superb machining characteristics, though it can burn easily if router bits or saw blades are dull.
Notable Features
Distinctive mild, sweet scent when being worked; contains small dark gum pockets (pith flecks) which are a natural characteristic/identifying mark.
Finish Recommendations
Oil-based finishes (tung or linseed) enhance the natural darkening process; clear lacquer or shellac work well. Avoid heavy staining as it can become blotchy.
Identification Confidence
High. The pinkish-tan hue, presence of dark gum streaks, and tight, fine-pored grain structure are characteristic of Prunus serotina.