
Red Oak
Quercus rubra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1220 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable to moderately durable; susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture
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Grain Pattern
Straight, open grain with pronounced cathedral pattern typical of flat-sawn boards
Color & Appearance
Pinkish-red to light brown heartwood with a paler, narrower sapwood band; moderate natural luster
Hardness (Janka)
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable to moderately durable; susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $3.00 to $6.00 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be relatively recent, between 1 to 5 years old based on surface condition
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices and generally considered of least concern by the IUCN
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior millwork, and general construction
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though open pores require grain filler for a smooth finish
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, polyurethane, and varnishes very well; pore filler is recommended for a completely smooth finish
Notable Features
Open cellular structure allowing air to pass through the end grain; high porosity