Black Cherry

Prunus serotinaHardwood

Black Cherry

Grain Pattern

Principally straight grain with occasional wavy patterns; flat-sawn displaying cathedral arcs and fine, uniform texture.

Color Description

Heartwood varies from light pinkish-brown to a deep reddish-brown; sapwood is pale yellowish-white. It has a high natural luster and significant darkening/reddening with age and light exposure.

Hardness Rating

950 lbf (Medium)

Durability Rating

Durable regarding rot resistance and heartwood decay; susceptible to insect attack.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, interior trim, veneers, musical instruments, and turned objects.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America (USA and Canada)

Market Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value

$6.00 - $12.00 per board foot depending on grade and width

Wood Age Estimate

Estimated 20-40 years old based on the deep amber oxidation of the finish and substantial darkening of the heartwood underneath.

Sustainability Status

Highly sustainable; not listed in CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; widely available with FSC certification.

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools. Planes and sands very smoothly, though can be prone to burning if router bits are dull or speeds are too high.

Notable Features

Faint, mild scent when being worked; known for its exceptional finishing properties and natural chatoyance.

Finish Recommendations

Oil-based finishes or clears (lacquer/polyurethane) to highlight natural darkening; blotching can occur, so a washcoat or gel stain is recommended if staining.

Identification Confidence

High; the combination of fine grain, distinctive reddish-brown oxidation, diffuse-porous structure, and classic cathedral figure in a cabinet setting is characteristic of Black Cherry.

Identified on 7/5/2026