Rubberwood
Hevea brasiliensis · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Native to the Amazon basin in South America; widely cultivated in plantations throughout Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia).
- Hardness
- 955 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Non-durable, highly susceptible to fungi, insect attacks, and marine borers if untreated.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium to coarse texture.
Color & Appearance
Pale cream to light yellowish-brown with little difference between sapwood and heartwood; darkens slightly over time with exposure to light.
Hardness (Janka)
955 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, highly susceptible to fungi, insect attacks, and marine borers if untreated.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 5.00 USD per board foot.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively fresh milled lumber, estimated between 1 to 5 years since harvesting.
- Sustainability Status
- Highly sustainable as it is harvested from plantation trees at the end of their latex-producing lifecycle, with no CITES restrictions.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, solid wood flooring, toys, and interior joinery.
Geographic Origin
Native to the Amazon basin in South America; widely cultivated in plantations throughout Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia).
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, glues and finishes well, but requires preservative treatment due to susceptibility to insects.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, paints, and clear finishes (polyurethane, lacquer) exceptionally well after proper sanding and sealing.
Notable Features
Contains residual latex sugars which necessitate chemical treatment after harvesting to prevent mold and insect infestation; dimensionally stable when properly seasoned.