Most likely Iroko (alternatives: African mahogany or teak; exact identification requires clearer end grain and a scale reference)
Milicia excelsa or Milicia regia · Hardwood; Exotic/Tropical
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood; Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- Tropical West and Central Africa, especially Nigeria, Ghana, Cameroon, and neighboring regions.
- Hardness
- Approximately 1,190 lbf Janka; Medium, near the Hard threshold.
- Durability
- Durable; good resistance to decay and termites, though exposed weathering can produce surface checking.
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Grain Pattern
Distinctive alternating dark and pale bands, generally straight to slightly interlocked; likely flat-sawn or irregularly cut. The apparent striping may be grain contrast rather than a decorative figure.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood typically golden-brown to medium brown, often darkening with age; sapwood is paler yellow-brown. Moderate natural luster, with limited chatoyance visible here.
Hardness (Janka)
Approximately 1,190 lbf Janka; Medium, near the Hard threshold.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable; good resistance to decay and termites, though exposed weathering can produce surface checking.
Value & Age
Roughly $8–$18 per board foot in North America, varying substantially with grade, thickness, and provenance.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Not reliably estimable from this fresh-looking cut end; it shows little patina or oxidation and may be recently cut.
Common Uses
Outdoor furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boatbuilding, joinery, turning, and veneer.
Geographic Origin
Tropical West and Central Africa, especially Nigeria, Ghana, Cameroon, and neighboring regions.
Workability
Generally machines and sands well, but interlocked grain can tear out; silica and mineral deposits may dull cutters. Pre-drilling is advisable, and gluing can require clean, freshly prepared surfaces.
Finish Recommendations
Sand progressively to 150–180 grit, then use penetrating oil, wiping varnish, lacquer, or polyurethane. Test adhesion and color on scrap because oily surfaces may interfere with finishes.
Notable Features
Often resembles teak in appearance and durability; may contain mineral streaks and has a naturally oily feel. The strong growth-ring contrast is the key visible feature.