East Indian Rosewood
Dalbergia latifolia • Exotic/Tropical
Grain Pattern
Interlocked with a medium to coarse texture, showing distinctive dark streaks and narrow vessel lines
Color Description
Deep golden brown to purplish-brown heartwood with darker streaks; sapwood is pale yellow. Significant chatoyance and luster when polished.
Hardness Rating
2,440 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability Rating
Very Durable; naturally resistant to rot, termites, and fungal decay
Common Uses
Musical instruments (guitar fretboards and backs), high-end furniture, fine cabinetry, turnery, and decorative veneers
Geographic Origin
India, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia (Java)
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$40.00 - $70.00 per board foot depending on figure and availability
Wood Age Estimate
20-40 years based on level of oxidation and drying checks visible in the grain
Sustainability Status
Vulnerable (IUCN Red List); listed on CITES Appendix II
Workability
Tough to work with hand tools due to high density and interlocked grain; tendency to dull cutters. Glues and finishes well.
Notable Features
Distinctive rose-like scent when worked; high oil content and density; excellent acoustic resonance
Finish Recommendations
Oil finishes highlight chatoyance, but lacquer or wax is often used for a high-gloss instrument finish
Identification Confidence
High; the combination of purple-brown hue, large open pores, and dark linear streaking is characteristic of Dalbergia species.