Bubinga
Guibourtia spp. (G. demeusei, G. pellegriniana, G. tessmannii) • Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Interlocked grain with fine ripples and some wavy figure; flat-sawn displaying subtle cathedral patterns and dark streaks
Color Description
Medium reddish brown heartwood with darker purple-black streaks. It exhibits a high natural luster and tends to darken and become richer with age and UV exposure.
Hardness Rating
2,410 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability Rating
Durable to Very Durable; good resistance to termites and marine borers, highly resistant to rot
Common Uses
High-end furniture, cabinetry, veneer, musical instruments (especially guitar backs and drums), turnery, and knife handles
Geographic Origin
Equatorial Africa (Cameroon, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea)
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
15.00 to 25.00 USD per board foot depending on figure and availability
Wood Age Estimate
Modern cut (less than 20 years old) based on fresh surface marks and lack of deep oxidation or antique patina
Sustainability Status
CITES Appendix II listed; IUCN Red List status: Near Threatened to Vulnerable; FSC certified sources are becoming scarce
Workability
Difficult due to high density and interlocked grain which often causes tearout during planing; glues well but can be challenging to nail or screw without pre-drilling
Notable Features
Distinct unpleasant scent when freshly cut which disappears when dry; high strength-to-weight ratio and exceptional acoustic properties for instruments
Finish Recommendations
Takes all finishes well; sanding to a high grit is necessary. High-gloss lacquers or oils beautifully accentuate the chatoyance and color depth.
Identification Confidence
High; the combination of the distinctive reddish-purple hue, coarse texture with light-colored vessels, and dark streaks is diagnostic for Bubinga.