Bocote
Cordia elaeagnoides • Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Highly decorative and irregular grain with striking dark streaks and 'eyes.' The grain is typically interlocked and sometimes wavy, creating a marbled or zebra-like aesthetic.
Color Description
Heartwood is yellowish-brown with dramatic dark brown to blackish streaks. The color tends to darken with age upon exposure to light. It possesses a high natural luster and can appear oily.
Hardness Rating
2,010 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability Rating
Durable to Very Durable; exhibits good resistance to insect attack and decay though rarely used in ground contact due to value.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, veneers, boat building, musical instruments (guitars), turned objects, knife handles, and pool cues.
Geographic Origin
Mexico and Central/South America
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$30.00 to $60.00 per board foot depending on figure intensity and width.
Wood Age Estimate
Modern stock; the freshness of the contrast and lack of deep oxidation suggests recent harvesting or milling within the last 5-10 years.
Sustainability Status
Not listed in CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, though localized overharvesting is a concern.
Workability
Generally easy to work despite its density. It contains a high amount of natural oils which can occasionally make gluing difficult. It turns and finishes exceptionally well and takes a high natural polish.
Notable Features
Distinctive scent similar to dill pickles when being worked. Known for its high density and striking visual contrast which mimics fine rosewoods. Can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Finish Recommendations
Responds excellently to clear wax, oil, or lacquer finishes. Because of its natural oils, a sealer coat of shellac is recommended before applying polyurethane to ensure proper adhesion.
Identification Confidence
High; the 'landscape' grain pattern, characteristic yellowish-gold base, and intense black striping are quintessential markers of Cordia species, specifically Bocote.