East Indian Rosewood
Dalbergia latifolia • Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Interlocked grain with a medium texture; displays characteristic dark 'ink' streaks and a subtle wavy figure on the face grain.
Color Description
Heartwood ranges from golden brown to deep purple-brown with dark brown or black streaks. Colors tend to deepen and darken to a more uniform brown with age and UV exposure.
Hardness Rating
2,440 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability Rating
Very Durable; highly resistant to rot and termites, though it lacks the extreme weather resistance of teak.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, musical instruments (back and sides of acoustic guitars, fretboards), high-end cabinetry, turnery, and decorative veneers.
Geographic Origin
India, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia (mostly plantation-grown in Indonesia).
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$40.00 - $70.00 per board foot depending on figure and sizing.
Wood Age Estimate
Likely a modern processed blank (less than 10 years old) based on sharp mechanical cuts and lack of significant oxidation or patina.
Sustainability Status
CITES Appendix II listed; IUCN status: Vulnerable. Subject to strict international trade regulations.
Workability
Generally provides good results but can be difficult to work due to density; interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing. Gluing can be tricky due to natural oils.
Notable Features
Distinct rose-like fragrance when cut. High natural oil content and excellent resonance properties for instrument making.
Finish Recommendations
Natural oils (tung or linseed) or wax to highlight depth. High-gloss lacquer is common for guitars, but the wood may require a sealer to prevent oil migration.
Identification Confidence
High; the deep purple-brown hues combined with distinctive dark growth rings and the specific texture of the grain are hallmark traits of Dalbergia latifolia.