Mahogany (African Mahogany or Honduran Mahogany) — Khaya ivorensis / Swietenia macrophylla
Medium based on the reddish-brown coloration, uniform medium texture, and common usage in vintage cabinetry and furniture panels confidence

Mahogany (African Mahogany or Honduran Mahogany)

Khaya ivorensis / Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Tropical Africa and Central/South America
Hardness
830 lbf (Soft to Medium)
Durability
Durable, with good resistance to rot and weathering, and moderate insect resistance

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Grain Pattern

Straight to interlocked grain with a medium texture and natural ribbon figure visible upon planing

Color & Appearance

Pinkish brown when freshly cut, darkening to a reddish-brown or deep brown with age and light exposure; moderate natural luster

Hardness (Janka)

830 lbf (Soft to Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with good resistance to rot and weathering, and moderate insect resistance

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
8.00 to 25.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and exact species
Wood Age Estimate
Mid to late 20th century (approximately 30-60 years old based on patina and surface wear)
Sustainability Status
Varies by specific species; Neotropical mahogany is CITES Appendix II listed and heavily regulated, while African mahogany is generally more available but faces regional sustainability concerns

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, interior trim, boat building, and decorative veneer

Geographic Origin

Tropical Africa and Central/South America

Workability

Exceptional workability; planes, saws, and glues well with minimal dulling of blades, though interlocked grain can occasionally cause tearout

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, and lacquers exceptionally well; grain filler may be needed for a perfectly smooth glass-like finish

Notable Features

Stable dimensional properties, good strength-to-weight ratio, and rich chatoyance when finished

Notes

Kit end

Learn more about Mahogany (African Mahogany or Honduran Mahogany) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 4, 2026