Mahogany (Genuine / Honduran)
Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Central and South America (Neotropical regions); also widely grown in plantations in Southeast Asia and Fiji.
- Hardness
- 900 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Durable. Excellent resistance to rot, decay, and termites.
Got a wood sample like this?
Identify any wood from a photo, free.
Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium to coarse texture, featuring a subtle cathedral pattern on the flat-sawn portion.
Color & Appearance
Reddish-brown to deep rich brown heartwood with a distinct golden luster and chatoyance; darkens significantly to a deeper reddish-brown patina over time upon exposure to light.
Hardness (Janka)
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable. Excellent resistance to rot, decay, and termites.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $10.00 to $25.00 per board foot depending on grade and origin.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated at 10 to 30 years based on surface oxidation, freshness of cuts, and minor residual sawdust.
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on CITES Appendix II and classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN. Sourcing requires strict regulation, though plantation-grown material is more readily available.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, interior millwork, and veneer.
Geographic Origin
Central and South America (Neotropical regions); also widely grown in plantations in Southeast Asia and Fiji.
Workability
Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well with minimal risk of movement.
Finish Recommendations
Takes all finishes exceptionally well. Traditional oil finishes, shellac, and polyurethane enhance the natural chatoyance and depth of color.
Notable Features
Possesses a natural dimensional stability, characteristic golden luster when polished, and contains natural oils that provide weather resistance.
