Purpleheart — Peltogyne spp.

Purpleheart

Peltogyne spp. · Exotic/Tropical

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
Central and South America (ranging from Mexico down through Brazil)
Hardness
2,520 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability
Very Durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with a medium to fine uniform texture.

Color & Appearance

Freshly cut wood is a dull brown, but upon exposure to UV light and oxygen, it rapidly oxidizes to a vibrant, deep purple. With further aging and prolonged light exposure, it eventually turns a dark brown with a hint of purple.

Hardness (Janka)

2,520 lbf (Extremely Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

10.00 to 20.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Relatively fresh to moderately oxidized based on the visible purple tones.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, inlay, turning, heavy construction, boat building, and specialty items.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America (ranging from Mexico down through Brazil)

Workability

Can be challenging due to hardness and high density. It tends to dull cutting edges quickly. Heating the wood can cause resin to bleed to the surface, and gluing can be difficult due to natural oils.

Finish Recommendations

Takes a high polish well. Finishes such as clear lacquer, varnish, or oil work nicely, though UV-inhibiting finishes help slow down the inevitable darkening to brown.

Notable Features

Famous for its striking natural purple color. Contains a resin that can gum up tools and occasionally causes allergic reactions (respiratory irritation) when worked.

Learn more about Purpleheart in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 15, 2026