Black Cherry
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Generally straight-grained with a fine, uniform, and satiny texture; features slight cathedral arches and occasional small pitch pockets or gum streaks.
Color Description
Heartwood is a light pinkish brown when freshly cut, darkening to a medium reddish brown with a golden luster over time. Sapwood is a pale yellowish white.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Durable to Very Durable regarding heartwood decay resistance; moderately resistant to insect attack.
Common Uses
High-end furniture, cabinetry, interior trim, veneer, turned objects, and small specialty wood items.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America (United States and Canada)
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$5.00 - $8.00 per board foot for Select/Better grade.
Wood Age Estimate
Modern millwork (likely 0-5 years since processing) based on the clean surface and lack of significant oxidation or deep patina.
Sustainability Status
Not listed in CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; widely available and sustainable; FSC certification is common.
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; planes and sands to a very smooth finish, though it can burn easily if router bits or saw blades are dull.
Notable Features
Distinctive mild, sweet scent when being worked; known for its dramatic darkening (patina) when exposed to UV light; contains small dark gum spots which are a natural characteristic.
Finish Recommendations
Responds best to oil-based finishes or clear lacquers that highlight the natural color change; gel stains are recommended if staining is desired to prevent blotching.
Identification Confidence
High; the tight grain, characteristic reddish-tan hue, presence of small gum streaks, and smooth texture are classic indicators of North American Black Cherry.