Aromatic Red Cedar
Juniperus virginiana • Softwood
Grain Pattern
Straight with a fine, even texture; the sample exhibits frequent knots and irregular growth patterns common in this species. Distinctive cathedral-like transitions visible on the flat-sawn face.
Color Description
Reddish to violet-brown heartwood with pale yellow-to-white sapwood. High contrast between heartwood and sapwood is standard. It tends to age to a silver-grey if exposed to UV, or turns a duller brown over time if sealed.
Hardness Rating
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Very Durable; highly resistant to decay and offers exceptional resistance to insect attacks, specifically moths.
Common Uses
Linings for closets and chests, fence posts, pencils, small novelty items, birdhouses, and essential oil production.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America, ranging from southeastern Canada to the Gulf of Mexico.
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$4.00 - $7.00 per board foot depending on grade and knot density.
Wood Age Estimate
Modern sample likely processed within the last 5-10 years; the rough-cut texture and lack of significant oxidation suggest it is not an antique reclaimed piece.
Sustainability Status
Least Concern (IUCN); widespread and not listed on CITES. Generally considered highly sustainable due to rapid growth and invasive tendencies in some regions.
Workability
Easy to work with both hand and machine tools. It glues and finishes well, though the presence of knots can cause some tearout. Its softness makes it prone to denting.
Notable Features
Distinctive, lingering aromatic scent; natural oils act as a moth repellent. Wood is relatively brittle and has low strength properties compared to hardwoods.
Finish Recommendations
Often left unfinished to preserve the aromatic scent. If sealing is required, shellac or water-based polyurethanes are recommended to prevent oils from bleeding or slowing dry times.
Identification Confidence
High; the characteristic reddish-violet hue, the specific grain texture, and the presence of small tight knots are hallmarks of Juniperus virginiana.