Honey Mesquite

Prosopis glandulosaHardwood

Honey Mesquite

Grain Pattern

Wavy and interlocked grain with a high degree of irregularity; often includes small knots and swirling grain patterns.

Color Description

Heartwood ranges from light reddish-brown to a darker chocolate brown; sapwood is narrow and pale yellow. Darkens significantly with age to a rich, dark auburn.

Hardness Rating

2,340 lbf (Very Hard to Extremely Hard)

Durability Rating

Very Durable; highly resistant to rot, decay, and insect attack.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, knife scales, turned objects, high-end cabinetry, and premium firewood for smoking meats.

Geographic Origin

Southwestern United States and Northern Mexico.

Market Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value

$15.00 to $25.00 per board foot for high-quality lumber; logs are generally sold by weight or cord.

Wood Age Estimate

Freshly felled to 6 months old; bark remains intact and wood shows minimal weathering/grey patina.

Sustainability Status

Not listed on CITES Appendices or the IUCN Red List; generally considered invasive in some rangelands.

Workability

Difficult due to high density and interlocked grain which causes tearout; dulls cutting edges quickly but turns and polishes exceptionally well.

Notable Features

Extremely stable with very low shrinkage rates; has a sweet, distinctive scent when worked; high tannin content.

Finish Recommendations

Oil-based finishes (tung or linseed) or lacquer to enhance depth and chatoyance; glues and polishes to a high natural luster.

Identification Confidence

High; based on the deeply furrowed, shaggy bark characteristic of Prosopis species and the distinct dark heartwood/light sapwood contrast visible on end grain.

Identified on 5/26/2026