Eastern White Pine
Pinus strobus • Softwood
Grain Pattern
Straight, fine grain with a uniform texture. The image shows a flat-sawn surface with minimal cathedral patterning and a small, tight, dark common knot at the bottom.
Color Description
Heartwood is a light straw color to pale reddish brown, while sapwood is nearly white to pale yellow. This sample shows a very pale, creamy color with low luster that will darken to a golden yellow-orange with age and light exposure.
Hardness Rating
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability Rating
Low to Non-durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack if left untreated in exterior conditions.
Common Uses
Interior millwork, cabinetry, furniture (rustic or early American style), pattern making, construction lumber, and crates.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America (US and Canada)
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$3.00 - $6.00 per board foot depending on grade (Select vs. Common).
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively young/modern; the wood lacks significant patina or deep oxidation, suggesting it has been milled within the last 1-5 years.
Sustainability Status
Not listed in CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; widely available and generally considered sustainable with FSC certification common.
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; however, its softness makes it prone to denting and scratching. It glues and finishes well, though large knots can bleed resin.
Notable Features
Faint, resinous scent when worked; very lightweight; easy to plane but can be prone to fuzzy grain if tools are not sharp.
Finish Recommendations
Takes clear coats, paint, and stains well. A sanding sealer is recommended before staining to prevent blotching due to uneven absorption.
Identification Confidence
High; the pale color, fine/uniform texture, distinctive small dark knot, and lack of prominent latewood bands are characteristic of Pinus strobus.