Monkeypod (also known as Rain Tree or Samanea)
Samanea saman · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- Central and South America; widely introduced and naturalized throughout the tropics worldwide, including Hawaii and Southeast Asia.
- Hardness
- 900 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately durable. Heartwood is resistant to decay and dry-wood termites.
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Grain Pattern
Highly irregular and wavy grain with striking contrasting dark streaks and swirling figure reminiscent of walnut or mesquite.
Color & Appearance
Golden brown to dark rich brown heartwood, often featuring dramatic black and dark grey streaks, with a distinct lighter yellowish sapwood. Exhibits a natural golden luster.
Hardness (Janka)
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable. Heartwood is resistant to decay and dry-wood termites.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 15 to 30 USD per board foot depending on figure and dimensions.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated at 10 to 30 years since milling, showing a rich warm patina and moderate oxidation.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices or IUCN Red List. Generally harvested from managed plantations or fallen trees, making it a sustainable exotic choice.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, turned objects, carvings, bowls, and interior millwork.
Geographic Origin
Central and South America; widely introduced and naturalized throughout the tropics worldwide, including Hawaii and Southeast Asia.
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though interlocking grain can cause tearout during planing. Glues and finishes well.
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil, lacquer, and polyurethane finishes exceptionally well, which enhance the deep grain and chatoyancy.
Notable Features
Features distinct dark mineral or pigment streaks contrasting sharply against golden-brown tones, giving it a high decorative value.
