Black Cherry
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Straight to wavy, fine and closed. This sample shows flat-sawn cathedral patterns with some subtle curl/wavy figure on the right side.
Color Description
Heartwood is a light pinkish-brown in this fresh state, which will darken to a deep reddish-brown with age and light exposure. Sapwood is a pale yellowish-white. Medium luster.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Durable heartwood; very resistant to decay from fungi but susceptible to insect attack (common pin knots slightly increase risk).
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, veneers, architectural millwork, paneling, and interior trim.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America (Canada to Gulf of Mexico)
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$4.50 - $7.50 per board foot (varies by grade and region)
Wood Age Estimate
The sample appears to be recently surfaced (kiln dried) and relatively fresh, showing minimal oxidation (it has not yet reached its deep red-brown patina).
Sustainability Status
Not listed in CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; widely available and sustainable in Eastern North American forests.
Workability
Excellent with hand and machine tools. Easy to plane and sand, though wavy grain can occasionally cause minor tearout. Responds well to gluing.
Notable Features
Distinctive faint, almond-like scent when freshly cut. Prone to 'blotching' if not sealed properly before staining due to its closed grain structure. Contains small gum pockets/dark streaks.
Finish Recommendations
Danish oil or shellac highlight its natural chatoyance. A gel stain or wood conditioner is recommended if staining to prevent blotching. Polyurethane provides durable protection.
Identification Confidence
High; the combination of the specific pinkish hue, closed grain texture, characteristic black gum streaks (visible in some areas), and subtle cathedral figure is diagnostic for Prunus serotina.