Black Cherry

Prunus serotinaHardwood

Black Cherry

Grain Pattern

Straight, fine grain with a slightly satiny texture; flat-sawn displaying a subtle cathedral figure and characteristic small dark gum pockets (pitch flecks).

Color Description

Light pinkish-brown heartwood with cream-colored sapwood. It features a medium luster and is highly photosensitive, darkening to a rich deep reddish-brown with exposure to light over time.

Hardness Rating

950 lbf (Medium)

Durability Rating

Durable to Very Durable regarding heartwood decay resistance; however, it is susceptible to insect attack.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, interior trim, veneer, musical instruments, and small specialty wood items.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America (Eastern United States and Canada).

Market Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value

$5.00 - $8.00 per board foot depending on grade and width.

Wood Age Estimate

Relatively recent/modern (less than 10 years). The light color indicates minimal oxidation and UV exposure compared to aged cherry.

Sustainability Status

Not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species; widely available and generally considered sustainable.

Workability

Excellent workability with both machine and hand tools. It machines easily but can be prone to burning if saw blades or router bits are dull. Glues, stains, and finishes well.

Notable Features

Features distinct dark gum pockets/streaks. It has a mild, pleasant scent when being worked or burned. It is known for its exceptional finishing qualities.

Finish Recommendations

Best suited for clear finishes like tung oil, linseed oil, or shellac to highlight the natural aging process; polyurethane or lacquer provide excellent protection.

Identification Confidence

High. The characteristic pinkish hue combined with the distinct dark pit flecks (pith flecks/gum spots) and soft cathedral grain are classic identifiers of Prunus serotina.

Identified on 6/23/2026