Indian Rosewood (Sheesham)
Dalbergia sissoo • Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Interlocked grain providing a textured appearance; exhibits irregular and wavy patterns with significant natural figure and occasional streaks of darker mineral deposits.
Color Description
Heartwood ranges from golden brown to deep reddish-brown or dark chocolate with darker streaks; sapwood is pale brownish-white. Develops a deep, rich patina over time and light exposure.
Hardness Rating
1,660 lbf (Hard)
Durability Rating
Durable; high resistance to decay and termites, often used in cabinetry for its longevity.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, musical instruments (especially guitar backs and fretboards), wood carvings, and luxury boat interiors.
Geographic Origin
Native to the Indian Subcontinent (India, Pakistan, Nepal) and Southern Iran.
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$15.00 - $25.00 per board foot for high-quality lumber; higher for large slabs or musical grade.
Wood Age Estimate
Sample appears to be from modern furniture, likely 5-15 years old based on the surface sheen and finish condition.
Sustainability Status
Listed in CITES Appendix II, meaning international trade is strictly controlled to ensure survival of the species.
Workability
Generally works well but interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing; glues and finishes well, though its high density can dull blades quickly.
Notable Features
Distinctive sweet, rose-like scent when freshly worked; high oil content and excellent resonance properties for instruments.
Finish Recommendations
High-gloss lacquer or oil-based finishes are recommended to enhance the deep color and natural figure; shellac is also a traditional choice.
Identification Confidence
High; the deep reddish-brown color, characteristic interlocked grain, and dark streaks are consistent with Sheesham commonly used in contemporary coffee tables.
Notes
Coffee table