Likely White Oak; alternatives include red oak or another oak species
Quercus alba (probable) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States and southeastern Canada.
- Hardness
- 1,360 lbf Janka — Hard
- Durability
- Durable; white oak heartwood has good decay and weather resistance, with moderate insect resistance.
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Grain Pattern
Predominantly straight, coarse-grained, with prominent open pores and flat-sawn cathedral-like figure; bark remains attached.
Color & Appearance
Pale tan to light brown heartwood with lighter sapwood; subdued luster and little visible color oxidation in this fresh sample.
Hardness (Janka)
1,360 lbf Janka — Hard
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable; white oak heartwood has good decay and weather resistance, with moderate insect resistance.
Value & Age
Approximately $5–$12 per board foot for common kiln-dried white oak; figured or clear stock may cost more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Recently cut green lumber; no reliable indication of the tree’s age or time since harvest is visible.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, barrels, boatbuilding, beams, trim, veneer, and tool handles.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States and southeastern Canada.
Workability
Machines and sands well but is coarse and can tear out around irregular grain; predrilling is recommended. Glues and finishes reliably.
Finish Recommendations
Sand to 150–220 grit, then use oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane. A grain filler gives a smoother surface; water-based finishes may raise the grain.
Notable Features
Distinctive coarse pores, strong rays, substantial weight, and excellent steam-bending characteristics; fresh oak may show a noticeable woody scent.
