Most likely Poplar (Yellow-poplar/Tulipwood); alternatives include Basswood or Cottonwood. — Liriodendron tulipifera

Most likely Poplar (Yellow-poplar/Tulipwood); alternatives include Basswood or Cottonwood.

Liriodendron tulipifera · Hardwood (deciduous), domestic North American.

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood (deciduous), domestic North American.
Origin
Eastern and southeastern United States, especially the Appalachian and lower Mississippi regions.
Hardness
Janka approximately 540 lbf — Soft.
Durability
Non-durable outdoors; limited rot and insect resistance, so best kept dry and protected.

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Grain Pattern

Predominantly straight, fine and relatively uniform, with subtle cathedral-like arcs and occasional irregular mineral streaking; appears flat-sawn.

Color & Appearance

Pale creamy white to yellow-green heartwood with lighter sapwood; low luster and little figure. It generally darkens slightly toward yellow-brown with age.

Hardness (Janka)

Janka approximately 540 lbf — Soft.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable outdoors; limited rot and insect resistance, so best kept dry and protected.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Roughly $2–$5 per board foot for common clear/poplar stock in North America; retail and premium grades may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
The photograph shows freshly worked, unpatinated wood; age of the tree or board cannot be estimated visually.

Common Uses

Paint-grade furniture, cabinetry, drawer parts, interior trim, millwork, plywood cores, carving, and general shop projects.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and southeastern United States, especially the Appalachian and lower Mississippi regions.

Workability

Very easy to cut, plane, rout, sand, glue, and fasten; its softness can dent, fuzz, or compress, and end grain may absorb finish unevenly.

Finish Recommendations

Excellent for paint; for clear finishes, use sanding sealer or washcoat first, then lacquer, shellac, or polyurethane to reduce blotching and uneven absorption.

Notable Features

Lightweight, fine-textured, stable indoors, and commonly greenish when freshly cut; mineral streaks can add gray, blue, or purple accents.

Learn more about Most likely Poplar (Yellow-poplar/Tulipwood); alternatives include Basswood or Cottonwood. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 7, 2026