Most likely quarter-sawn white oak; alternatives include red oak or ash.
Quercus alba (alternatives: Quercus rubra, Fraxinus spp.) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States.
- Hardness
- White oak: approximately 1,360 lbf Janka—Hard.
- Durability
- Durable; heartwood has good resistance to decay and insects, while sapwood is less resistant.
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Grain Pattern
Predominantly straight, quarter-sawn grain with prominent fine rays and restrained fleck figure; the visible face appears rough-sawn or weathered.
Color & Appearance
Pale gray-beige to light tan with darker streaking and subdued luster, likely altered by oxidation or surface wear. Freshly exposed wood would typically be warmer and brighter.
Hardness (Janka)
White oak: approximately 1,360 lbf Janka—Hard.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable; heartwood has good resistance to decay and insects, while sapwood is less resistant.
Value & Age
Approximately US$6–15 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried white oak; figured or premium quarter-sawn stock may cost more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Not reliably determinable from this image; the gray surface suggests weathering or oxidation, not necessarily old age.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, architectural millwork, barrels, boat components, and veneer.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States.
Workability
Generally machines, sands, glues, and finishes well, though open pores and silica can blunt tools; quarter-sawn stock is dimensionally stable.
Finish Recommendations
Plane or sand to fresh wood, fill pores if a smooth finish is wanted, then use oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane.
Notable Features
Visible medullary-ray fleck strongly supports quarter-sawn oak; high tannin content can darken with iron contact.
