Teak — Tectona grandis
Medium - Based on the characteristic golden-brown color, oily texture, visible grain structure, and growth ring patterns typical of tropical hardwoods like Teak confidence

Teak

Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical

Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
South and Southeast Asia, primarily Myanmar, India, Laos, and Thailand; widely plantation-grown globally
Hardness
1,070 lbf - Medium
Durability
Very Durable - Exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and termites

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Grain Pattern

Straight to wavy grain with a somewhat coarse texture and moderate natural luster

Color & Appearance

Golden to medium brown, darkening with age and exposure to light as natural oils oxidize

Hardness (Janka)

1,070 lbf - Medium

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable - Exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and termites

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$15 to $35+ per board foot depending on grade and origin
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 5 to 15 years, likely from a plantation-grown board with relatively fresh milling marks
Sustainability Status
Not CITES listed, but wild-harvested Asian teak faces severe restrictions; largely sustainable when sourced from certified plantations

Common Uses

Boat building, exterior furniture, decking, flooring, fine indoor furniture, and carving

Geographic Origin

South and Southeast Asia, primarily Myanmar, India, Laos, and Thailand; widely plantation-grown globally

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though high silica content can dull cutting edges quickly; glues and finishes well despite natural oils

Finish Recommendations

Teak oil or penetrating oils are traditionally used to maintain color; requires degreasing with acetone or wiping before gluing or finishing due to natural oils

Notable Features

Contains natural oils and rubber that make it extremely weather-resistant and give it a greasy or leathery feel when freshly cut; distinctive mild, leathery scent

Learn more about Teak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 6, 2026