Eastern Red Cedar

Juniperus virginianaSoftwood

Eastern Red Cedar

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a fine, even texture. Frequent small, sound knots are extremely common and characteristic of this species.

Color Description

Heartwood is a distinct reddish or rosy brown, while sapwood is a pale yellow to white. Colors tend to darken or fade to a silvery gray with age and UV exposure if left unfinished.

Hardness Rating

900 lbf (Medium)

Durability Rating

Very Durable (Highly resistant to rot and insect attack, especially moths)

Common Uses

Fence posts, closet liners, chests, small wooden specialties, pencils, outdoor furniture, and birdhouses.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Market Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value

$4.00 - $7.00 per board foot

Wood Age Estimate

Modern (Less than 20 years), based on the vibrant pink/red hues and lack of silvering or deep oxidation.

Sustainability Status

Extremely sustainable; classified as Least Concern by IUCN; widely available and not CITES listed.

Workability

Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools. It glues and finishes well, though knots can occasionally cause tearout during planing.

Notable Features

Famed for its distinct, pungent, aromatic scent which acts as a natural moth repellent. Contains natural oils that can bleed through some finishes.

Finish Recommendations

Usually left unfinished in closets to preserve scent. For furniture, clear polyurethane or lacquer is recommended. Avoid heavy stains to preserve the natural red/white contrast.

Identification Confidence

High; the sharp contrast between the reddish heartwood and cream sapwood, combined with the scattered dark knots and fine texture, is diagnostic for Eastern Red Cedar.

Identified on 5/27/2026
Eastern Red Cedar - Juniperus virginiana | Wood Identifier