Most likely willow; alternatives include poplar or young cottonwood — Salix spp. (likely Salix alba or a related species)

Most likely willow; alternatives include poplar or young cottonwood

Salix spp. (likely Salix alba or a related species) · Hardwood (angiosperm/deciduous)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood (angiosperm/deciduous)
Origin
Temperate and subtropical Northern Hemisphere; willow species are widespread across Europe, Asia, and North America.
Hardness
Approximately 430–570 lbf Janka, ranging Very Soft to Soft depending on species.
Durability
Non-durable to Slightly Durable; poor resistance to decay, insects, and prolonged weather exposure.

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Grain Pattern

End grain shows diffuse-porous structure, fine growth rings, and mostly straight, even grain; no notable decorative figure.

Color & Appearance

Pale cream to light yellow-brown heartwood and sapwood with limited contrast; typically dull luster and modest darkening with age.

Hardness (Janka)

Approximately 430–570 lbf Janka, ranging Very Soft to Soft depending on species.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable to Slightly Durable; poor resistance to decay, insects, and prolonged weather exposure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

About $1–$3 per board foot for ordinary dry willow; small green poles may have little commercial value.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Appears freshly cut or only lightly weathered; visible end-grain oxidation is insufficient for a reliable age estimate.

Common Uses

Crates, pallets, utility lumber, carving, baskets, match wood, small turned items, and lightweight furniture components.

Geographic Origin

Temperate and subtropical Northern Hemisphere; willow species are widespread across Europe, Asia, and North America.

Workability

Very easy to cut, plane, sand, glue, and nail, though its softness can cause crushing, fuzzy surfaces, and poor fastener holding.

Finish Recommendations

Sand carefully through fine grits, seal the end grain, then use shellac, lacquer, oil, or water-based polyurethane; sanding sealer helps prevent uneven absorption.

Notable Features

Lightweight, low-density wood with fine texture and relatively inconspicuous grain; the circular end grain is consistent with a young round stem.

Learn more about Most likely willow; alternatives include poplar or young cottonwood in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 7, 2026