Most likely Black Walnut; alternatives include Claro walnut or dark-stained domestic hardwood. — Juglans nigra

Most likely Black Walnut; alternatives include Claro walnut or dark-stained domestic hardwood.

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Midwest and Appalachian regions.
Hardness
1,010 lbf Janka — Medium.
Durability
Moderately durable; heartwood has useful resistance to decay and insects, but is not intended as an unprotected exterior wood.

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Grain Pattern

Broad, mostly straight grain with mild cathedral and irregular swirl around knots; appears flat-sawn, with coarse-to-medium texture.

Color & Appearance

Brown to gray-brown heartwood with subdued lighter streaking and very little visible sapwood; likely oxidized and weathered, reducing contrast and luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf Janka — Medium.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable; heartwood has useful resistance to decay and insects, but is not intended as an unprotected exterior wood.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $8–$20 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried slab stock; premium figured or wide slabs may exceed $30.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
The slab’s age cannot be determined visually; surface oxidation and wear suggest years of exposure, not necessarily old timber.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, architectural slabs, gunstocks, veneer, turning, and decorative panels.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the Midwest and Appalachian regions.

Workability

Generally machines, sands, glues, and finishes well; knots, checks, and localized grain reversal can cause tear-out. Pre-drilling is advisable.

Finish Recommendations

Flatten and sand progressively, then use dewaxed shellac, lacquer, oil, or polyurethane; seal end checks and test finish absorption on the weathered surface.

Notable Features

Distinctive walnut color, attractive knot figure, moderate weight, and good dimensional stability.

Learn more about Most likely Black Walnut; alternatives include Claro walnut or dark-stained domestic hardwood. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 9, 2026