
Eastern White Pine
Pinus strobus · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Northeastern and North-Central North America, as well as the Appalachian Mountains.
- Hardness
- 380 lbf (Very Soft)
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; moderate resistance to decay, but susceptible to insect attack and weathering if left untreated outdoors.
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a uniform texture, showing subtle growth rings and occasional small knots typical of flatsawn to quarter-sawn boards.
Color & Appearance
Pale yellow to white sapwood with light brown to pale reddish-brown heartwood. The color tends to darken slightly to a warm amber patina over time upon exposure to light.
Hardness (Janka)
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; moderate resistance to decay, but susceptible to insect attack and weathering if left untreated outdoors.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- Moderately low, generally ranging from $2.00 to $4.00 per board foot depending on grade and kiln-drying.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively recent, likely milled within the last 1 to 5 years, showing minimal aging or patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (IUCN), widely available, plantation-grown, and sustainably managed in North America.
Common Uses
Light construction, interior millwork, cabinetry, shelving, furniture, carving, and pattern making.
Geographic Origin
Northeastern and North-Central North America, as well as the Appalachian Mountains.
Workability
Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools. Cuts cleanly, takes nails and screws well without splitting, and glues easily, though its softness means it can dent easily.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, paints, varnishes, and oils very well. Pre-stain conditioner is recommended for uniform stain absorption due to occasional blotchiness.
Notable Features
Lightweight, dimensionally stable once dry, possesses a pleasant resinous scent, and has low shock resistance due to its soft nature.