Most likely willow; alternatives include poplar or young cottonwood. — Salix spp.

Most likely willow; alternatives include poplar or young cottonwood.

Salix spp. · Hardwood (deciduous), diffuse-porous.

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood (deciduous), diffuse-porous.
Origin
Willows are native across temperate and boreal regions of the Northern Hemisphere and widely cultivated elsewhere.
Hardness
Approximately 300–600 lbf Janka, Very Soft to Soft; species-dependent.
Durability
Non-durable to Slightly Durable; generally vulnerable to rot, insects, and prolonged weather exposure.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight to mildly interlocked, with coarse, uneven texture and visible growth-ring arcs; no clear decorative figure.

Color & Appearance

Pale gray-brown to tan heartwood and lighter sapwood, with low luster. Outdoor exposure has produced gray weathering and darkened bark; freshly cut areas may warm slightly on oxidation.

Hardness (Janka)

Approximately 300–600 lbf Janka, Very Soft to Soft; species-dependent.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable to Slightly Durable; generally vulnerable to rot, insects, and prolonged weather exposure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

About $1–$3 per board foot for ordinary willow; figured or specialty stock may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
The wood appears freshly cut or recently dead; the exterior shows weathering, but the cut face offers no reliable calendar-age estimate.

Common Uses

Pulp, crates, lightweight utility timber, carved objects, basketry, veneer, and occasional furniture or turning stock.

Geographic Origin

Willows are native across temperate and boreal regions of the Northern Hemisphere and widely cultivated elsewhere.

Workability

Very easy to cut, plane, sand, glue, and nail, though soft fibers can crush, fuzz, or tear and hold fasteners poorly.

Finish Recommendations

Allow thorough drying, sand carefully, then use shellac, lacquer, oil, or water/oil-based polyurethane; seal end grain to reduce uneven absorption.

Notable Features

Lightweight, relatively flexible, and often moist when green; bark and wood show strong growth-ring contrast.

Learn more about Most likely willow; alternatives include poplar or young cottonwood. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 7, 2026