Rubberwood (Parawood)
Hevea brasiliensis • Exotic/Tropical Hardwood (Angiosperm)
Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a coarse, open-pored texture; features visible rays and occasional small knots or longitudinal streaks.
Color Description
Light blonde to pale cream-colored heartwood, often with pinkish or straw-colored undertones. It features low luster and tends to darken slightly to a more yellowish-brown with age and UV exposure.
Hardness Rating
960 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Non-durable; susceptible to fungal decay and insect attack if not treated. It has very little natural resistance to rot.
Common Uses
Budget-friendly furniture, cabinetry, cutting boards, children's toys, small household woodenware, and interior millwork.
Geographic Origin
Native to the Amazon Rainforest; widely cultivated in Southeast Asian plantations (Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia).
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$4.00 - $7.00 per board foot (typically sold as finished components or Butcher Block panels).
Wood Age Estimate
Modern/Current; likely harvested from a 25-30 year old plantation tree after its latex cycle was complete.
Sustainability Status
Highly sustainable; byproduct of the natural rubber industry. Not listed on CITES or IUCN as endangered; often FSC certified.
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though its high starch content can attract insects if not dried properly. It glues, stains, and finishes well, though large pores may require filling.
Notable Features
Often referred to as 'environmentally friendly' wood. It has a high latex content which can occasionally gum up sandpaper; faint sweet odor when fresh.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains and clear coats very well. Polyurethane or lacquer are recommended for protection on furniture; food-grade mineral oil is best for kitchenware.
Identification Confidence
High; the pale color, distinct open-vessel structure, and slight pinkish hue are classic indicators of Hevea brasiliensis, especially common in mass-produced furniture.