Purpleheart — Peltogyne spp.
High, definitively identifiable by its unmistakable deep purple coloration and extreme density confidence

Purpleheart

Peltogyne spp. · Exotic/Tropical

Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
Central and South America (from Mexico down to southern Brazil)
Hardness
2,520 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability
Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to rot and insect attack

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular, with a medium to fine uniform texture

Color & Appearance

Freshly cut wood is a dull grayish/purplish brown, but upon exposure to light, it develops a deep eggplant purple color which eventually oxidizes to a dark brown with prolonged UV exposure

Hardness (Janka)

2,520 lbf (Extremely Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to rot and insect attack

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
10 to 20 dollars per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be freshly milled to a few years old based on the vibrant purple hue
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES appendices or IUCN Red List, but selective harvesting is recommended to prevent overexploitation

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, heavy construction, boat building, turnings, inlay, and specialty items

Geographic Origin

Central and South America (from Mexico down to southern Brazil)

Workability

Difficult to work due to extreme hardness and density; tends to gum up cutting edges with resin when heated, but glues and finishes well if prepped properly

Finish Recommendations

Water-based finishes or UV-inhibiting clears help preserve the purple color before it naturally darkens to brown

Notable Features

Distinctive vibrant purple color, high density, and releases a moderate, somewhat unpleasant scent when being worked

Learn more about Purpleheart in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 25, 2026