Genuine Mahogany (Honduran Mahogany)

Swietenia macrophyllaExotic/Tropical Hardwood

Genuine Mahogany (Honduran Mahogany)

Grain Pattern

Straight to interlocked grain with a medium texture; shows subtle ribbon-stripe figure common in quarter-sawn sections.

Color Description

Heartwood varies from a pale pinkish brown to a darker reddish brown; color tends to darken with age and exposure to light; displays a characteristic medium luster.

Hardness Rating

800 lbf (Soft to Medium)

Durability Rating

Durable; rated as very durable regarding decay resistance and moderately resistant to termites and other insects.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, musical instruments (guitar backs/sides), boat building, veneer, and turned objects.

Geographic Origin

Native to Southern Mexico, Central America, and South America; also grown on plantations in Southeast Asia.

Market Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value

$15.00 - $25.00 per board foot depending on figure and width.

Wood Age Estimate

Modern cut (late 20th to early 21st century) based on color uniformness and lack of deep oxidation or heavy patina.

Sustainability Status

Listed in CITES Appendix II and on the IUCN Red List as Vulnerable; FSC certified stock is preferred but limited.

Workability

Excellent with both hand and machine tools; planes and sands easily; interlocked grain can cause some tear-out during surfacing.

Notable Features

Famous for its dimensional stability and ease of carving; lacks a strong characteristic scent when dry; known for its chatoyance.

Finish Recommendations

Responds well to all finishes; traditional grain fillers are often used to achieve a glass-smooth surface before applying lacquer or shellac.

Identification Confidence

Medium-High; identified by the distinctive reddish-brown pore structure and the chatoyancy and grain movement visible in the photograph.

Identified on 5/28/2026