Most likely White Oak; possible Red Oak or another pale oak. — Quercus alba (alternatives: Quercus rubra or related Quercus species).

Most likely White Oak; possible Red Oak or another pale oak.

Quercus alba (alternatives: Quercus rubra or related Quercus species). · Hardwood.

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood.
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States and southern Canada.
Hardness
About 1,360 lbf Janka; Hard.
Durability
Durable; white oak heartwood has good decay and weather resistance and moderate insect resistance, while sapwood is less resistant.

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Grain Pattern

Predominantly straight, with pronounced cathedral figure indicating flat-sawn stock; coarse, open pores are visible.

Color & Appearance

Pale tan to light brown with slightly darker growth lines and modest natural luster; it typically darkens and warms with age and light.

Hardness (Janka)

About 1,360 lbf Janka; Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable; white oak heartwood has good decay and weather resistance and moderate insect resistance, while sapwood is less resistant.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately US$6–12 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried stock; figured or premium clear material may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
The board appears freshly milled or lightly weathered; visible marks suggest no reliable age estimate beyond recent manufacture.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, barrels, interior trim, veneer, boatbuilding, and general construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States and southern Canada.

Workability

Machines and sands well but can show tearout around cathedral grain; predrilling is useful, and tannins may darken with iron contact.

Finish Recommendations

Sand carefully, use a conditioner or washcoat if an even stain is desired, then apply oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; clear finishes emphasize the grain.

Notable Features

Open-pored texture, strong cathedral figure, substantial weight, and prominent medullary ray fleck when quarter-sawn.

Learn more about Most likely White Oak; possible Red Oak or another pale oak. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 7, 2026