Yellow Poplar (Tulipwood)
Liriodendron tulipifera · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 540 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Non-durable to slightly durable; susceptible to rot and insect attack if left untreated.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a fine, even texture.
Color & Appearance
Pale yellowish-brown to olive-green heartwood with creamy white sapwood. Often shows mineral streaks in shades of purple, green, or gray. Darkens to a warmer amber or brown with age and light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
540 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable to slightly durable; susceptible to rot and insect attack if left untreated.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $2.00 to $4.00 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 10 to 30 years old based on surface wear and weathering patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Least concern, highly sustainable, widely available, and not listed on CITES or IUCN red lists.
Common Uses
Interior cabinetry, furniture framing, molding, plywood, trim, and turning.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Exceptional workability; cuts, planes, and glues easily. Can be prone to fuzzy surfaces when sanded due to its soft nature.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains and paints exceptionally well. Water-based or oil-based polyurethanes, lacquers, and paints all perform well.
Notable Features
Lightweight, stable when dry, low bending strength relative to its weight, and takes paint extremely well.