Likely red oak; alternatives include white oak or another ring-porous oak. — Quercus rubra (probable); Quercus alba is a plausible alternative.

Likely red oak; alternatives include white oak or another ring-porous oak.

Quercus rubra (probable); Quercus alba is a plausible alternative. · Hardwood; likely domestic North American oak.

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood; likely domestic North American oak.
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Great Lakes, Appalachians, and northeastern United States.
Hardness
1,290 lbf Janka; Hard.
Durability
Moderately durable; heartwood has useful decay resistance, while sapwood is more vulnerable to insects and rot.

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Grain Pattern

Predominantly straight, open-grained, with elongated cathedral-like pores and a plain-sawn appearance; no clear medullary-ray fleck is visible.

Color & Appearance

Light tan to warm brown with darker grain lines and modest luster; heartwood appears reddish-brown, while sapwood is paler. It generally darkens and warms with age and light.

Hardness (Janka)

1,290 lbf Janka; Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable; heartwood has useful decay resistance, while sapwood is more vulnerable to insects and rot.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

About $5–$12 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried red oak; figured or reclaimed stock may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Not reliably determinable from this image; surface wear suggests an older finished component, but not necessarily antique material.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, millwork, veneer, barrels, trim, and general construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the Great Lakes, Appalachians, and northeastern United States.

Workability

Machines and sands well, though open pores and occasional tearout require sharp cutters. Gluing and fastening are generally straightforward.

Finish Recommendations

Fill pores for a smooth finish, then use oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; precondition or test stain to reduce uneven absorption.

Notable Features

Open pores, prominent grain, substantial weight, and good wear resistance; the curved dark piece may be stained or a different attached component.

Learn more about Likely red oak; alternatives include white oak or another ring-porous oak. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 7, 2026