Most likely White Oak; possible ash or rift-sawn red oak alternative. — Quercus alba (alternatives: Fraxinus americana or Quercus rubra)

Most likely White Oak; possible ash or rift-sawn red oak alternative.

Quercus alba (alternatives: Fraxinus americana or Quercus rubra) · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Midwest, and southern regions.
Hardness
Janka approximately 1,360 lbf — Hard.
Durability
Durable; heartwood has good decay resistance and moderate insect resistance, while sapwood is less resistant.

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Grain Pattern

Very straight, fine vertical grain, probably rift- or quarter-sawn; minimal cathedral figure and no visible special figure.

Color & Appearance

Pale gray-beige to light tan with subtle darker streaking and low-to-moderate luster; white oak typically warms slightly golden with age and light.

Hardness (Janka)

Janka approximately 1,360 lbf — Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable; heartwood has good decay resistance and moderate insect resistance, while sapwood is less resistant.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $6–$12 per board foot for clear, rift/quarter-sawn white oak; retail figured or premium stock may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be determined from this finished face; it appears relatively clean and commercially processed, with no reliable aging patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, architectural millwork, barrels, veneer, and general construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Midwest, and southern regions.

Workability

Machines, sands, glues, and finishes well, though dense grain can blunt tools and open pores require filling for a glass-smooth finish.

Finish Recommendations

Use sanding sealer or pore filler followed by oil, lacquer, shellac, or polyurethane; water-based finishes may initially emphasize grain contrast.

Notable Features

Prominent rays may appear on quarter-sawn surfaces; tannin-rich wood with strong structural performance and attractive restrained grain.

Learn more about Most likely White Oak; possible ash or rift-sawn red oak alternative. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 14, 2026