Most likely red oak; alternatives include white oak or another ring-porous oak. — Quercus rubra

Most likely red oak; alternatives include white oak or another ring-porous oak.

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and northeastern United States and southeastern Canada.
Hardness
1,290 lbf Janka — Hard.
Durability
Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay and insect resistance, while sapwood is less resistant and unsuitable for prolonged weather exposure.

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Grain Pattern

Predominantly straight, plainsawn grain with broad cathedral-like growth patterns; prominent medullary rays are visible near the lower edge, though end grain is not shown.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish tan to light reddish-brown with subtle darker streaking and moderate luster; it typically deepens and warms slightly with age and light.

Hardness (Janka)

1,290 lbf Janka — Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay and insect resistance, while sapwood is less resistant and unsuitable for prolonged weather exposure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately US$5–12 per board foot for common kiln-dried stock; figured or superior select material may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Not reliably estimable from this finished, close-up surface; apparent oxidation is compatible with years of indoor exposure, not necessarily antique age.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, interior trim, paneling, veneer, and general joinery.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and northeastern United States and southeastern Canada.

Workability

Machines and sands well, but open pores and moderate movement require careful jointing and filling; it glues and fastens reliably, though end grain can split.

Finish Recommendations

Use sanding sealer or grain filler followed by oil, lacquer, shellac, or polyurethane; wiping stain may appear uneven without conditioner or a wash coat.

Notable Features

Distinctive open-pored texture and ray fleck support an oak identification; the pictured surface appears smooth-finished and likely plainsawn.

Learn more about Most likely red oak; alternatives include white oak or another ring-porous oak. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 8, 2026