
Most likely walnut; alternatives include mahogany or another dark, diffuse-porous hardwood.
Juglans nigra (probable) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the United States and southern Canada.
- Hardness
- Approximately 1,010 lbf Janka — Medium.
- Durability
- Moderately durable; heartwood has fair decay resistance, while sapwood is more vulnerable to insects and rot.
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Grain Pattern
Mostly straight to slightly wavy, with attractive swirling/irregular figure visible on the end or oblique face; appears flat-sawn or mixed-cut.
Color & Appearance
Medium brown to chocolate brown with darker streaking and subdued luster; walnut commonly lightens or develops warmer tones with age and exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
Approximately 1,010 lbf Janka — Medium.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable; heartwood has fair decay resistance, while sapwood is more vulnerable to insects and rot.
Value & Age
About $8–$20 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried walnut; premium figured grades may be substantially higher.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Not reliably determinable from this small, freshly cut-looking sample; little visible patina or wear suggests relatively new stock.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, gunstocks, flooring, veneer, turning, carving, and decorative boxes.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the United States and southern Canada.
Workability
Generally machines, sands, glues, and finishes well, though figured grain can tear out during planing; predrilling is advisable for fasteners.
Finish Recommendations
Sand progressively to 180–220 grit, then use oil, shellac, lacquer, or clear polyurethane; a clear finish preserves contrast and warmth.
Notable Features
Distinctive dark color, attractive grain variation, moderate weight, and good dimensional stability; walnut is often selected for decorative figure.