Black Cherry
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Typically straight-grained with a fine, uniform, satiny texture. Some curly figure or small dark gum pockets may be present. This sample shows a flat-sawn or cathedral grain pattern.
Color Description
Heartwood varies from rich red to reddish brown and will darken significantly upon exposure to light. Sapwood is a creamy yellowish-white. This sample shows a light reddish-pink hue typical of freshly surfaced or young heartwood.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Highly durable heartwood; very resistant to decay. Sapwood is susceptible to insect attack. Excellent dimensional stability once seasoned.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, veneers, architectural millwork, small specialty wood items, and turned objects.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America (Eastern United States and Canada)
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$6.00 - $9.00 per board foot depending on grade and regional availability.
Wood Age Estimate
Modern/Freshly Milled. The light color suggests the wood has not yet undergone the deep oxidation/patina typical of aged Cherry.
Sustainability Status
Least Concern (IUCN). Not listed in CITES. Widely available and generally considered highly sustainable with FSC certification common.
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools. Planes and sands to a high luster. Can be prone to burning if saw blades are dull or feed rate is too slow. Gum pockets can occasionally cause minor issues.
Notable Features
Faint, mild scent when being worked; known for its dramatic darkening over time when exposed to UV light; heartwood contains natural chemicals that offer rot resistance.
Finish Recommendations
Responds excellently to oil-based finishes which highlight the natural grain. Best finished with clear lacquer, polyurethane, or shellac. Gel stains are recommended if color matching is needed to avoid blotchiness.
Identification Confidence
High. The combination of color, delicate grain texture, and characteristic gum streaks/pores is highly indicative of Prunus serotina.