Black Cherry

Prunus serotinaHardwood

Black Cherry

Grain Pattern

Straight, fine, and even grain; mostly flat-sawn with characteristic narrow brown pith flecks and small gum pockets present.

Color Description

Heartwood is a light pinkish-brown when fresh, darkening to a deep reddish-brown with a golden luster over time; sapwood is pale yellowish-white. Shows significant darkening with light exposure.

Hardness Rating

950 lbf (Medium)

Durability Rating

Durable to very durable regarding heartwood decay resistance; however, susceptible to insect attack.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, interior trim, veneer, tool handles, and turned objects.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Market Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value

$5.00 - $9.00 per board foot depending on width and grade.

Wood Age Estimate

Based on the moderate darkening/oxidation and installation context, likely 10-25 years old.

Sustainability Status

Not listed in CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; widely available and generally managed sustainably.

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; stable in service; can burn if machined with dull bits or slow feed rates.

Notable Features

Faint, mild scent when being worked; high chatoyance; contains natural gum pockets that appear as small black streaks.

Finish Recommendations

Oil-based finishes (tung or linseed) or clear shellac to enhance natural darkening; blotching can occur with stains, so a sealer/conditioner is recommended if staining.

Identification Confidence

High; the reddish-brown oxidation, fine grain texture, and presence of distinct gum streaks in the window casing are hallmark traits of North American Cherry.

Identified on 5/2/2026