White Pine (likely Eastern White Pine)
Pinus strobus • Softwood
Grain Pattern
Straight, fine-textured grain with a flat-sawn cathedral appearance in some areas; minimal figure with some faint blue-gray staining (fungal sapstain)
Color Description
Light cream to pale straw heartwood with nearly white sapwood. Exhibits a low luster. Tends to darken to a golden yellow or amber-orange over time with light exposure. Includes dark streaks likely from mineral or fungal staining.
Hardness Rating
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability Rating
Non-durable to Slightly Durable; low resistance to rot and insect attack if exposed to moisture or ground contact
Common Uses
Interior trim, millwork, furniture, crates, light construction, carving, and pattern-making
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America (Eastern United States and Canada)
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$3.00 - $6.00 per board foot depending on grade (Common vs. Select)
Wood Age Estimate
Modern/Recently Milled. The edges show fresh mechanical saw marks, lack of significant patina, and sharp square edges typical of recently manufactured lumber.
Sustainability Status
Least Concern (IUCN). Widely available, not CITES listed, and frequently FSC certified as it is or can be plantation-grown.
Workability
Excellent. One of the easiest woods to work with both hand and machine tools. Glues and finishes well, though it is prone to indentation and can be pitchy if not kiln-dried.
Notable Features
Distinctive resinous scent when cut. High resin content can sometimes clog sandpaper. Lightweight with moderate strength-to-weight ratio. Presence of 'blue stain' is common in pines.
Finish Recommendations
Seal with dewaxed shellac before staining to prevent blotching. Responds well to lacquer, polyurethane, or penetrating oils. Paintable after priming.
Identification Confidence
High. The color palette, fine grain texture, soft appearance, and characteristic blue-gray streaking are iconic indicators of Pinus strobus.