Most likely beech; alternatives include hard maple or birch. — Fagus grandifolia (American beech), possibly Fagus sylvatica (European beech).

Most likely beech; alternatives include hard maple or birch.

Fagus grandifolia (American beech), possibly Fagus sylvatica (European beech). · Hardwood (deciduous).

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood (deciduous).
Origin
American beech is native to eastern North America; European beech is native to central and western Europe.
Hardness
1,300 lbf Janka; Hard.
Durability
Slightly durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is vulnerable to insects and outdoor weathering.

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Grain Pattern

Generally straight, fine, and close-textured, with subtle diffuse-porous grain; the image shows little figure and may be a plain-sawn or planed surface.

Color & Appearance

Pale cream to light pinkish-brown, with slightly darker streaking and subdued luster. It commonly deepens toward warm golden-brown with age and light.

Hardness (Janka)

1,300 lbf Janka; Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is vulnerable to insects and outdoor weathering.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $5–$10 per board foot for clear kiln-dried beech; figured or premium stock may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Not determinable from this image; the surface appears clean and lightly aged, without reliable patina or wear evidence.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, workbenches, cabinetry, chair parts, turned objects, toys, veneer, and tool handles.

Geographic Origin

American beech is native to eastern North America; European beech is native to central and western Europe.

Workability

Machines, turns, glues, and finishes well, though it can move with humidity and may scorch or develop fuzzy surfaces when poorly sharpened.

Finish Recommendations

Sand carefully, use a washcoat or conditioner to reduce blotching, then apply oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane.

Notable Features

Fine, uniform texture, good shock resistance, and excellent steam-bending capability; often has darker mineral streaks.

Learn more about Most likely beech; alternatives include hard maple or birch. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 11, 2026