Southern Yellow Pine
Pinus echinata (specifically likely Shortleaf or Loblolly) • Softwood
Grain Pattern
Straight, flat-sawn with prominent growth rings and distinct cathedrals. Features a tight knot and visible transition between earlywood and latewood.
Color Description
Naturally light yellowish-white to reddish-brown; however, this sample has been artificially charred or stained dark (Shou Sugi Ban style) creating high contrast between charred latewood and lighter earlywood.
Hardness Rating
690 lbf (Soft)
Durability Rating
Slightly Durable; the heartwood has moderate decay resistance but sapwood is susceptible to rot and insect attack without treatment.
Common Uses
Construction framing, decking, plywood, rustic furniture, utility poles, and decorative wall paneling.
Geographic Origin
Southeastern United States
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$2.00 - $4.00 per board foot (standard dimensional lumber pricing).
Wood Age Estimate
Modern (under 10 years). The presence of fresh CNC-style or routed numerals and a clean drill hole suggests contemporary fabrication.
Sustainability Status
Least Concern (IUCN); widely available and frequently FSC certified as plantation-grown timber.
Workability
Easy to work with both hand and machine tools. Resinous nature can occasionally gum up sandpaper or blades. Glues and finishes well once cleaned.
Notable Features
Distinctive resinous scent; contains high pocket of sap/resin. The surface appears to have undergone 'Yakisugi' or surface charring to highlight the grain.
Finish Recommendations
Clear polyurethane or penetrating oils are recommended to preserve the charred aesthetic and prevent soot transfer.
Identification Confidence
High. The growth ring structure, resin canals, and the way it reacts to charring are classic indicators of Southern Yellow Pine.