
Yellow Poplar (also known as Tulipwood or Tulip Poplar)
Liriodendron tulipifera · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 540 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Non-durable to moderately durable; susceptible to insect attack and rot if left unprotected outdoors.
Got a wood sample like this?
Identify any wood from a photo, free.
Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium, uniform texture.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood can range from yellowish brown to olive green, sometimes with streaks of purple, black, grey, or blue. Sapwood is a creamy white, often indistinct from the heartwood. Darkens to a deeper brown/green upon exposure to light.
Hardness (Janka)
540 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable to moderately durable; susceptible to insect attack and rot if left unprotected outdoors.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 5.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively recent/kiln-dried lumber, estimated less than 5 years old.
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (IUCN), widely available, highly sustainable and fast-growing.
Common Uses
Interior trim, cabinetry, framing, furniture, plywood, boat building, and turning.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Exceptional workability. Cuts, planes, and glues very well. Due to its softness, it can dent easily and requires sharp tools to prevent fuzzy surfaces during sanding.
Finish Recommendations
Takes paints, stains, and clear finishes very well. Often painted due to its tendency to weather and stain unevenly under direct sunlight.
Notable Features
Stable dimensionally, lightweight, features characteristic greenish-yellow tones and mineral streaks.